British Gold Double Crowns
A brief history of the British gold Double Crown, a ten shilling gold coin, from 1642 to 1645.
This is our index page of Double Crowns on this website.
Double Crowns - Brief History
We five a very short potted history of the Gold Unite on its own page, the history of the Half Unite is even shorter, as it was not issued as early as the Unite. One interesting, but rather academic question which we find ourselves asking is "What is the difference between a Half Unite and a Double Crown?" We must admit that we didn't know the answer, and had to do some research. Who knows, but another 40 years and we might become experts!
Actually, about ten minutes after writing this, we found the answer, which lies in the legends (the writing is on the coin, not the wall).
Descriptions
Most half unites, like unites, have a typical portrait of the King, with a large crowned shield on the reverse.
The legend (inscription) on the reverse appear to be what distinguishes a Unite from any otherwise similar denomination. This reads:
FACIAM EOS IN GENTEM UNAM, which translates from Latin to English as "I will make them one nation".
Of course, this answers the question we posed ourselves only a few minutes ago. We must stop talking to ourselves, except we do seem to learn from it.
The legend on the reverse of a gold Double Crown reads:
HENRICUS ROSAS REGNA JACOBUS , which translates as "Henry (united) the roses, James the kingdoms"
Fractional & Multiple Unites
As with most denominations, there were fractions issued; these were the Half Unite, but there was no Quarter Unite. There were also multiple Unites issued; these were Double Unites and Triple Unites.
In the Scottish coinage of James VI of Scotland, there were Units, Half Units, and a Quarter Unit, which all help to add to the confusion.
Double Crowns for Sale & Wanted
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James I
Not Issued
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Charles I
1642 - 1645
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Commonwealth
Not Issued
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Cromwell
None Issued
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Charles II
Not Issued
Technical Specifications
Diameter | 27 to 28 mm. *
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Weight | 5 grams *
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Fineness | 0.9166 or 0.9790
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Actual gold content | 0.14 ounces. *
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Notes
* = Approximately
We will shortly be adding a stock listing of unites linked to this page.
Coins Wanted - We Buy Double Crowns
We make an active market in almost all world coins, gold or otherwise, including British gold half unites and all gold coins, whether listed on this page or not. If you have any of these coins to sell, please contact us, or post them to us for appraisal and offer.
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Fifth Bust of James I on Obverse of Double Crown
Collectors Gold Coin Index
Large Crowned Shield on Reverse of James I Gold Double Crown
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